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Diabetes affects approximately 1 out of every 100 women in her childbearing years. Approximately
2 to 5% will develop "Gestational Diabetes" during her pregnancy.
This condition usually appears in the later stages of pregnancy,
when hormones may not regulate insulin production or absorption
correctly. There are usually no symptoms, however, some women
complain of excessive thirst and hunger. Prolonged fatigue
may also be present. Many times, Gestational Diabetes will
disappear after the baby is born.
Getting tested for Gestational Diabetes is simple. 30 minutes after
drinking a glass of liquid which contains sugar a health care worker
takes a blood sample. The sample will then be tested to see how
much sugar is present in the blood. If the blood sugar level is
high, then a second test is ran. Again, 30 minutes later your blood is tested. If it is still high, your health
care provider may prescribe a special diet for a few days and you
will be monitored carefully. Only your health care provider can
diagnose Gestational Diabetes, and you will want to follow his/her
instructions carefully. If blood sugar levels are controlled during
the pregnancy, women with diabetes routinely have babies that are
just as healthy as babies born to women who do not have diabetes!
That's GOOD News! It's important for the physician to carefully
monitor the patient for signs of complications. Some of the
tests your doctor may perform include, but are not limited to, the
following:
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Ultrasounds to assure the baby is growing at an appropriate
rate |
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Blood Sugar Levels |
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Non-stress tests to monitor the heart rate of the baby |
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Polyhydramnios (an excess of amniotic fluid) |
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Preterm Delivery (Delivery before Due-Date)
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